Health Assessment Harvard Case Solution & Analysis

Health Assessment Case Study Solution 

A1a. Discussion of Key Questions

During the assessment of patient’s health, it is important to identify the social determinants. Social determinants are described as the condition in which people born, grow, work and age. These circumstances are mostly affected by the distribution of money, power, and resources at national, global and local levels. Therefore, by assessing these social determinants, we can understand the factors which can affect the health of different individuals. Mainly there are five social determinants neighborhood and built environment, health and health Care, social and community context, economic stability and education.

To set a healthcare one can assess these social determinants by considering the following questions.

Questions

Under neighborhood and built environment, one can ask the question about the residency of the patient like where the patient lives? This will help in assessing the impact of neighborhood environment on the health of the patient. Such that either the patient have immediate access towards the health care and how much polluted the surrounding is in which the patient lives this will help in analyzing the factors which can affect over the health of the patient.

Moreover, under health and healthcare one can ask a question about the accessibility to the healthcare centers like how far the healthcare center is from the residency place? This will help in assessing that how immediately a patient can take services from the healthcare center in an emergency situation. And either the available healthcare centers provides adequate services or not?

Under social and community context one can ask questions about the favorite personality of the patients from their surroundings. It is the fact that some people feel comfortable in talking with their favorite one therefore, after knowing the favorite personality of the patient the nurse can obtain more information about the patient from the relevant person. Furthermore, we can also ask questions about the friend list of the patient and about the social activities in which it take participate this will help in ascertaining the social context of the patient.

Under economic stability determinants, we can ask question about sources of income of the patient and their dependents. This will help in determining the patient’s income hence by understanding the income position of the patient we can conclude that either it has an access towards the resources such as healthy food, housing, effective healthcare and etc.

Health Assessment Harvard Case Solution & Analysis

 

Under education determinants, we can ask questions about the education background of the patients and their families. Education is a social determinant which is directly linked with other determinants like employment of a person is based upon the education of that person. Hence we can conclude that a highly educated person may have an attract job and hence may a healthy income and in result he is able to afford the healthy foods and effective healthcare service. Therefore, this determinant will be essential for the healthcare.

A1b. Responses to Key Questions

The above questions will help a healthcare in developing the care plan for the patients. For example a flu affected patient responses that she lives in the urban community in an apartment with her daughter along with this she has her own car which she use for transportation and she has a good health but occasionaly use alcohol. Moreover she has some college education therefore work in an organization and has a health insurance. Along with this she is in the relationship with her boy friend and hence use pills to control birth.

By analyzing these responses we can conclude that as she lives in urban comunity therefore the health and healthcare servives may be appropriate at there furthermore as the patient has the full time job with a car for transportation and has only a dependent then we can say that the patients has a stable economic status moreover, by analyzing health insurane factor we can conclude that she has a some health literacy. But as she is obese one and does not take appropriate exercise therefore we can say that she does not use healthy and appropriate foods.

By analyzing the above responses we can conclude that the most important social determinant to develop a plan for this patient may be the Neighborhood and Built environment, Social and Community context and Education.

A2. Economic Stability

Economic stability is defined as the pillar of social determinants. By analyzing this determinant we can understand the position of the patient relating to poverty and employment status. Hence this will enable the healthcare provider to develop the care plan for the patient because after analyzing this determinant he will understand the ability of the patient to afford nutritious foods, necessary healthcare and etc. So, in short,we can say that this determinant will display the income position of the patient. And it is the fact that income and health are positively and strongly correlated variables because a person with a high income can afford healthy nutrition and effective healthcare services. (Godin, 2004).......................

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